{"id":6419,"date":"2025-02-01T22:57:06","date_gmt":"2025-02-02T04:57:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/?p=6419"},"modified":"2025-02-01T23:06:38","modified_gmt":"2025-02-02T05:06:38","slug":"decreto-presidencial-de-estados-unidos-sobre-imposicion-de-aranceles-adicionales-a-mexico-canada-y-china","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/decreto-presidencial-de-estados-unidos-sobre-imposicion-de-aranceles-adicionales-a-mexico-canada-y-china\/","title":{"rendered":"Decreto Presidencial de Estados Unidos sobre imposici\u00f3n de Aranceles Adicionales a M\u00e9xico, Canad\u00e1 y China"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tDecreto Presidencial de Estados Unidos sobre imposici\u00f3n de Aranceles Adicionales a M\u00e9xico, Canad\u00e1 y China\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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01\/02\/2025<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\tPresidential Decree of the United States on the Imposition of Additional Tariffs on Mexico, Canada, and China\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/h3>\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\n\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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El 1 de febrero de 2025, el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, emiti\u00f3 una orden ejecutiva publicada en el Registro Federal, estableciendo la imposici\u00f3n de un arancel adicional del 25% ad valorem a todos los productos originarios de M\u00e9xico, para consumo o retirados para consumo de un almac\u00e9n. Este arancel se aplica adem\u00e1s de cualquier otro derecho, tarifa, exacci\u00f3n o cargo que se pueda aplicar a dichos productos importados. De igual manera, se aplicar\u00e1 un 25% a las importaciones de Canad\u00e1, con la excepci\u00f3n de la industria energ\u00e9tica, que se ver\u00e1 afectada con un 10%. Por su parte, las importaciones provenientes de China estar\u00e1n sujetas a un arancel del 10%.<\/div>

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Estas medidas entrar\u00e1n en vigor el 4 de febrero de 2025, a las 12:01 a.m. (hora del Este). Sin embargo, los productos cargados en un buque antes de las 12:01 a.m. del 1 de febrero de 2025 y que lleguen a EE. UU. despu\u00e9s de esta fecha estar\u00e1n exentos de estos aranceles, siempre y cuando el importador lo certifique ante la Oficina de Aduanas y Protecci\u00f3n Fronteriza (CBP), conforme a lo estipulado en el aviso del Registro Federal.<\/div>
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Impacto en M\u00e9xico y en Estados Unidos<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>

Este decreto tendr\u00e1 efectos directos en varias econom\u00edas. En M\u00e9xico, las industrias m\u00e1s afectadas ser\u00e1n la automotriz, el acero, el textil, la agropecuaria, los equipos m\u00e9dicos y la manufactura en general.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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En Estados Unidos, los consumidores experimentar\u00e1n aumentos significativos en el precio de productos clave, lo que impactar\u00e1 directamente a millones de familias. Los productos m\u00e1s afectados ser\u00e1n:<\/div>
  • Autom\u00f3viles: Impacto en 12 millones de familias, con un costo adicional de $10,427 millones.<\/li>
  • Computadoras: Afectaci\u00f3n de 40 millones de familias, con un incremento en el gasto de $7,104 millones.<\/li>
  • Televisores: 32 millones de familias afectadas, con un sobrecosto de $2,397 millones.<\/li>
  • Refrigeradores: Aumento de $817 millones para 5 millones de familias.<\/li><\/ul><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Adem\u00e1s, los aranceles afectar\u00e1n los precios de productos en supermercados, equipos m\u00e9dicos y autopartes. Los estados m\u00e1s impactados ser\u00e1n California, Texas, Florida y Arizona.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>

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    Pron\u00f3stico a Mediano Plazo<\/strong><\/div>
    Se estima que el comercio anual entre los pa\u00edses involucrados podr\u00eda verse afectado en casi $2.3 billones, con una disminuci\u00f3n de las importaciones de bienes de Canad\u00e1 y M\u00e9xico cerca del 70% y de China casi un 40% en el mediano plazo. Esta medida tiene como objetivo financiar la extensi\u00f3n de los recortes de impuestos aprobados por Trump en 2017, que expiran este a\u00f1o.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    Nuestras Recomendaciones<\/strong><\/div>
    Se recomienda revisar las fracciones arancelarias para evaluar el impacto espec\u00edfico de los aranceles en cada sector. Adem\u00e1s, es fundamental considerar estrategias de mitigaci\u00f3n, como la optimizaci\u00f3n de las cadenas de suministro o el aprovechamiento de acuerdos comerciales vigentes para reducir costos adicionales y explorar nuevos mercados.<\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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    At\u00a0<\/span>Rivadeneyra Trevi\u00f1o<\/strong>, nos preocupamos por brindar soluciones estrat\u00e9gicas a nuestros clientes. Por lo tanto, para resolver sus dudas, ponemos a su disposici\u00f3n a nuestro grupo de expertos, quienes le apoyar\u00e1n en la evaluaci\u00f3n de opciones viables que minimicen los efectos negativos de estas medidas, asegurando que su empresa se adapte de manera eficiente a los cambios en el entorno comercial internacional.<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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    On February 1, 2025, U.S. President Donald Trump issued an executive order published in the Federal Register, establishing the imposition of an additional 25% ad valorem tariff on all products originating from Mexico, for consumption or withdrawn for consumption from a warehouse. This tariff is applied in addition to any other duties, fees, taxes, or charges applicable to these imported items. Similarly, a 25% tariff will be applied to imports from Canada, except for the energy industry, which will be subject to a 10% tariff. Imports from China will be subject to a 10% tariff.<\/p>

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    These measures will take effect on February 4, 2025, at 12:01 a.m. (Eastern Time). However, goods loaded onto a ship before 12:01 a.m. on February 1, 2025, and arriving in the U.S. after this date will be exempt from these additional tariffs, as long as the importer certifies this to Customs and Border Protection (CBP) in accordance with the Federal Register notice.<\/div>
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    Impact on the Involved Economies<\/b><\/span><\/span><\/p>

    This decree will have direct effects on multiple economies. In Mexico, the industries most affected will be automotive, steel, textiles, agriculture, medical equipment, and general manufacturing.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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    In the United States, consumers will experience significant price increases for key products, directly impacting millions of families. The most affected products include:

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    • Automobiles: Impacting 12 million families, with an additional cost of $10.427 billion.<\/li>
    • Computers: Affecting 40 million families, with increased spending of $7.104 billion.<\/li>
    • Televisions: 32 million families impacted, with an additional cost of $2.397 billion.<\/li>
    • Refrigerators: An increase of $817 million for 5 million families.<\/li><\/ul><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Additionally, the tariffs will raise prices on supermarket products, medical equipment, and auto parts. The most affected states will be California, Texas, Florida, and Arizona.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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      Medium-Term Forecast<\/strong>
      It is estimated that annual trade among the involved countries could be affected by nearly $2.3 trillion, with U.S. imports from Canada and Mexico potentially decreasing by nearly 70%, and imports from China dropping by almost 40% in the medium term. The purpose of these tariffs is to help fund the extension of the 2017 Trump tax cuts, which are set to expire this year.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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      Recommendations for Businesses<\/strong>
      It is recommended that businesses review tariff classifications to assess the specific impact on each sector. Additionally, it is crucial to consider mitigation strategies, such as optimizing supply chains or leveraging existing trade agreements to reduce additional costs and explore new markets.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t

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      At\u00a0<\/span>Rivadeneyra Trevi\u00f1o<\/strong>, we are committed to providing strategic solutions to our clients. To address any questions, we make our team of experts available to assist you in evaluating viable options that minimize the negative effects of these measures, ensuring that your company adapts efficiently to changes in the international business environment.<\/span><\/p><\/div><\/div>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t

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      Rivadeneyra Trevi\u00f1o
      Comercio Exterior | Foreign Trade<\/font><\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t
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      Alfredo Iv\u00e1nn Ferrer Toledo
      iferrer@rivtrev.com <\/span><\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t
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      COMPARTE este boletin
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        Decreto Presidencial de Estados Unidos sobre imposici\u00f3n de Aranceles Adicionales a M\u00e9xico, Canad\u00e1 y China 01\/02\/2025 Presidential Decree of the United States on the Imposition of Additional Tariffs on Mexico, Canada, and China El 1 de febrero de 2025, el presidente de Estados Unidos, Donald Trump, emiti\u00f3 una orden ejecutiva publicada en el Registro Federal, […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":5573,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"elementor_header_footer","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"","ocean_second_sidebar":"","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"","ocean_custom_header_template":"","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[12],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6419","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-boletines","entry","has-media"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6419"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6423,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6419\/revisions\/6423"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5573"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6419"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6419"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/rivtrev.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6419"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}